Card image cap

Marion Berry's Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

40%
2009
23%
2007-2008
59%
2005-2006
70%
2003-2004
68%
2003
61%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
100%
2003-2004
25%
2009
100%
2007
0%
2006
0%
2005
0%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2001
0%
2000
28%
1999
33%
1997
14%
2007-2008
82%
2005-2006
91%
2003-2004
94%
2001-2002
90%
1999-2000
84%
1999
75%
1997-1998
75%
1997
42%
2008
20%
2006
20%
2002
30%
2001
30%
1999
20%
1995-2003
33%
1995-1998
33%
2009-2010
100%
2001
92%
2007-2008
82%
2005-2006
100%
2000
82%
1999
85%
2007
53%
2007-2008
71%
2001-2002
71%
2001-2002
100
2007-2008
100
2007-2008
66%
2005-2006
66%
2005-2006
50%
2003-2004
50%
2003-2004
70%
2001-2002
70%
2001-2002
58%
1999-2000
58%
1999-2000
67%
1998
100%
1997
100%
2007
Fence Sitter
2002
Fence Sitter
2002
11%
2003
0%
2001-2002
67%
2005
18%
2003-2004
20%
2001-2002
100%
2007-2008
100%
2007-2008
0%
2005-2006
11%
2003
0%
2001-2002
33%
2000
66
2007-2008
66
2007-2008
38%
2005-2006
38%
2005-2006
11%
2003
11%
2003
0%
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
44%
2010
44%
2010
54%
2010
54%
2010
63%
2010
63%
2010
54%
2010
54%
2010
56%
2010
56%
2010
46%
2010
46%
2010
46%
2010
46%
2010
53%
2009
53%
2009
54%
2009
54%
2009
62%
2009
62%
2009
46%
2009
46%
2009
47%
2009
47%
2009
48%
2009
48%
2009
35%
2009
35%
2009
52%
2009
52%
2009
40.5%
2008
40.5%
2008
52%
2008
52%
2008
34%
2008
34%
2008
62%
2008
62%
2008
32%
2008
32%
2008
65%
2008
65%
2008
48%
2008
48%
2008
60%
2008
60%
2008
53%
2007
53%
2007
57%
2007
57%
2007
69%
2007
69%
2007
46%
2007
46%
2007
42%
2007
42%
2007
29%
2007
29%
2007
60.3%
2007
60.3%
2007
39.7%
2007
39.7%
2007
30%
2006
30%
2006
69%
2006
69%
2006
43%
2006
43%
2006
57%
2006
57%
2006
54%
2006
54%
2006
39.7%
2006
39.7%
2006
60.3%
2006
60.3%
2006
45%
2006
45%
2006
45%
2005
45%
2005
58%
2005
58%
2005
41%
2005
41%
2005
43%
2005
43%
2005
57%
2005
57%
2005
57%
2005
57%
2005
43%
2005
43%
2005
54%
2005
54%
2005
57%
2004
57%
2004
30%
2004
30%
2004
48%
2004
48%
2004
42%
2004
42%
2004
52%
2004
52%
2004
68%
2004
68%
2004
59%
2003
59%
2003
25%
2003
25%
2003
45%
2003
45%
2003
73%
2003
73%
2003
55%
2003
55%
2003
37%
2003
37%
2003
63%
2003
63%
2003
41%
2003
41%
2003
60%
2002
60%
2002
57%
2002
57%
2002
42%
2002
42%
2002
53%
2002
53%
2002
57%
2002
57%
2002
46%
2002
46%
2002
39%
2002
39%
2002
43%
2002
43%
2002
56%
2001
56%
2001
47%
2001
47%
2001
53%
2001
53%
2001
44%
2001
44%
2001
57%
2001
57%
2001
41%
2001
41%
2001
57%
2000
57%
2000
42%
2000
42%
2000
77%
2000
77%
2000
58%
2000
58%
2000
21%
2000
21%
2000
41%
2000
41%
2000
45%
1999
45%
1999
54%
1999
54%
1999
23%
1999
23%
1999
51%
1999
51%
1999
74%
1999
74%
1999
48%
1999
48%
1999
31%
1998
31%
1998
64%
1998
64%
1998
52%
1998
52%
1998
58%
1998
58%
1998
47%
1998
47%
1998
41%
1998
41%
1998
100%
2003
83%
2005-2006
58%
2003-2004
100
2007
75%
2007
75%
2007
0%
2006
0%
2006
13%
2009
50%
2009-2010
31%
2003
31%
2003
25%
2007-2008
50%
2005-2006
23%
2003-2004
29%
2001-2002
40%
2005-2006
17%
2003-2004
40%
2007-2008
38%
2005-2006
38%
2003-2004
38%
2003
80%
2010
80%
2010
69%
2003-2004
69%
2003-2004
83%
2003
83%
2003
82%
2001-2002
82%
2001-2002
60%
1999-2000
60%
1999-2000
42%
1997-1998
42%
1997-1998
18%
1997
18%
1997
94%
2003-2004
0%
1997-1998
100%
2004
80
2008
90
2007
50%
2006
38%
2005
71%
2004
67%
2003
75%
2006-2012
75%
2006-2012
45%
2007-2008
45%
2007-2008
0%
2005-2006
0%
2005-2006
0%
2003-2004
0%
2003-2004
17%
2001-2002
17%
2001-2002
17%
2001
11%
1999-2000
11%
1999-2000
27%
1999
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
67%
2007
0%
2007
100%
2007
50%
2007
86%
2005-2010
0%
2007
53%
2001-2002
24%
2009
51%
2007
30%
2007
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
23%
2004
35
2003
35
2003
35
2003
44
2002
44
2002
44
2002
50%
2001
63%
2000
20%
1997-1998
20%
1997-1998
40%
2009
23%
2007-2008
59%
2005-2006
70%
2003-2004
68%
2003
61%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
66%
2004
36%
2007-2008
79%
2005-2006
86%
2003-2004
85%
2003
69%
2001-2002
64%
2000
75%
1997-1998
11%
2009
11%
2009
30%
2008
30%
2008
11%
2007
11%
2007
29%
2006
29%
2006
60%
2005
60%
2005
35%
2004
35%
2004
46%
2003
46%
2003
53%
2002
53%
2002
18%
2009-2010
53%
2001-2002
19
2009-2010
48%
2009-2010
45%
2009
52%
2007-2008
40%
2007-2008
0%
2005-2006
8%
2007-2008
52%
2005-2006
56%
1998-2002
35%
1997
62%
2007-2008
85%
2007
69%
2005
82%
2003-2004
43%
1999-2000
33%
2001-2010
33%
2001-2010
50%
2009
50%
2009
70%
2008
70%
2008
73%
2007
73%
2007
57%
2006
57%
2006
42%
2005
42%
2005
60%
2004
60%
2004
89%
2003
89%
2003
30%
2002
30%
2002
0%
2001
0%
2001
20%
2000
20%
2000
18%
1999
18%
1999
50%
1998
50%
1998
42%
1997
42%
1997
0%
2007-2008
0%
2007
0%
2006
40%
2009
23%
2007-2008
59%
2005-2006
70%
2003-2004
68%
2003
61%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
43%
2000
60%
1999
35%
1998
41%
1997
80
2008
90
2007
50%
2006
38%
2005
71%
2004
67%
2003
25%
2002
100%
2007
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007
0%
2005-2006
0%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2001-2002
69%
2003-2004
69%
2003-2004
83%
2003
83%
2003
82%
2001-2002
82%
2001-2002
60%
1999-2000
60%
1999-2000
42%
1997-1998
42%
1997-1998
18%
1997
18%
1997
92%
2009
92%
2009
46%
2003-2004
43%
2003
45%
2001-2002
20%
1997-1998
20%
1997-1998
83%
2005-2006
58%
2003-2004
0%
2003-2004
0%
2003
25%
1999-2000
25%
1999-2000
100
2007
67%
2005
18%
2003-2004
20%
2001-2002
85%
2007
100%
2004
77%
2008
75%
2006-2012
75%
2006-2012
45%
2010
67%
2009-2010
79%
2009
73%
2007-2008
70%
2007
25%
2006
44%
2005
42%
2003-2004
40%
2003
41%
2001-2002
27%
1999-2000
31%
1999
28%
1998
31%
1997
100%
2007
100%
2007-2008
88%
2005-2006
100%
2003
67%
2002
40%
2009
23%
2007-2008
59%
2005-2006
70%
2003-2004
68%
2003
61%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
50%
2007-2008
53%
2004
53%
2003
58%
2002
53%
1999-2000
53%
1997-1998
56%
1997
11%
2009
11%
2009
30%
2008
30%
2008
11%
2007
11%
2007
29%
2006
29%
2006
60%
2005
60%
2005
35%
2004
35%
2004
46%
2003
46%
2003
53%
2002
53%
2002
0%
2007-2008
0%
2007
0%
2006
3%
2007
3%
2007
3%
2007-2008
18%
2005-2006
9%
2003-2004
31%
2001-2002
24%
1999-2000
42%
1997-1998
13%
2009
F
2008
F
2007
24%
2006
25%
2005
11%
2004
28%
2003
27%
2002
18%
2001
28%
1999
30%
1998
34%
1997
75%
2005-2006
75%
2005-2006
20%
2009
30%
2007
51%
2007
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
23%
2004
35
2003
35
2003
35
2003
44
2002
44
2002
44
2002
50%
2001
63%
2000
45%
2003-2004
45%
2003-2004
0%
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
36%
2001-2002
36%
2001-2002
0%
1999-2000
0%
1999-2000
89%
1999-2000
89%
1999-2000
33%
1997-1998
33%
1997-1998
21%
2009
0%
2008
2%
2007
26%
2006
53%
2005-2006
53%
2005-2006
53%
2001-2002
44%
2007-2008
72%
2005-2006
72%
2005-2006
0%
2007-2008
0%
2007-2008
47%
2005-2006
47%
2005-2006
75%
2003-2004
75%
2003-2004
61%
2001-2002
-2
2001-2002
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007
0%
2005-2006
0%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2001-2002
33%
2009-2010
100%
2004
62%
2007-2008
85%
2007
69%
2005
82%
2003-2004
43%
1999-2000
0%
2005
75%
2006-2012
75%
2006-2012
33%
2005-2006
17%
2003-2004
33%
2001-2002
83%
2000
50%
1999
15%
2009
15%
2009
58%
2005-2006
67%
2004
0%
2003
50%
2009
50%
2009
70%
2008
70%
2008
73%
2007
73%
2007
57%
2006
57%
2006
42%
2005
42%
2005
60%
2004
60%
2004
89%
2003
89%
2003
30%
2002
30%
2002
0%
2001
0%
2001
20%
2000
20%
2000
18%
1999
18%
1999
50%
1998
50%
1998
42%
1997
42%
1997
F
2008
0%
2003
67%
2001-2002
67%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
75%
1997
13%
2009
F
2008
F
2007
24%
2006
25%
2005
11%
2004
28%
2003
27%
2002
18%
2001
28%
1999
30%
1998
34%
1997
12%
2004
45%
2003
0%
2002
45%
2001
21%
2000
39
1999
44%
1998
36%
1997
21%
2009
0%
2008
2%
2007
26%
2006
71%
2009
60%
2001
60%
2001
80%
1997-1998
80%
1997-1998
0%
2007
33%
2009-2010
100%
2007
57%
2007-2008
57%
2005-2006
100%
2005-2006
25%
2003
25%
2004
100%
2003-2004
50
2007
50%
2003
100%
2006
0%
2003-2004
100%
2005
33%
2002
42%
2008
20%
2006
20%
2002
30%
2001
30%
1999
20%
1995-2003
33%
1995-1998
100
2007-2008
100
2007-2008
66%
2005-2006
66%
2005-2006
0%
2005
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007
0%
2005-2006
0%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2001-2002
0%
2007
0%
2007
0%
2006
0%
2006
0%
2001
0%
2001
71%
2007-2010
0%
2009-2010
0%
2009-2010
71%
2005-2008
71%
2005-2008
76%
2005-2006
76%
2005-2006
52%
2003-2006
52%
2003-2006
23%
2003-2005
23%
2003-2005
28%
2003
28%
2003
23%
2002
23%
2002
17%
2001
17%
2001
66%
2005
66%
2005
100%
2004
100%
2004
10%
2003-2004
29%
1997-1998
F
2007-2008
F
2007-2008
100%
2001-2002
100
2007-2008
100
2007-2008
66%
2005-2006
66%
2005-2006
50%
2003-2004
50%
2003-2004
70%
2001-2002
70%
2001-2002
58%
1999-2000
58%
1999-2000
67%
1998
100%
1997
92%
2007
45%
2007-2008
45%
2007-2008
0%
2005-2006
0%
2005-2006
0%
2003-2004
0%
2003-2004
17%
2001-2002
17%
2001-2002
17%
2001
11%
1999-2000
11%
1999-2000
27%
1999
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
11%
2003
0%
2001-2002
90%
2007
80%
2006
67%
2005
73%
2003-2004
73%
2003-2004
73%
2001
70%
2000
93%
1999
88%
1998
89%
1997
33%
2001
92%
2009
92%
2009
0%
2007-2008
0%
2007-2008
47%
2005-2006
47%
2005-2006
75%
2003-2004
75%
2003-2004
8%
2007-2008
52%
2005-2006
56%
1998-2002
35%
1997
62%
2007-2008
85%
2007
69%
2005
82%
2003-2004
43%
1999-2000
33%
2001-2010
33%
2001-2010
50%
2009
50%
2009
70%
2008
70%
2008
73%
2007
73%
2007
57%
2006
57%
2006
42%
2005
42%
2005
60%
2004
60%
2004
89%
2003
89%
2003
30%
2002
30%
2002
0%
2001
0%
2001
20%
2000
20%
2000
18%
1999
18%
1999
50%
1998
50%
1998
42%
1997
42%
1997
45%
2010
67%
2009-2010
79%
2009
73%
2007-2008
70%
2007
25%
2006
44%
2005
42%
2003-2004
40%
2003
41%
2001-2002
27%
1999-2000
31%
1999
28%
1998
31%
1997
66%
2007-2008
100%
2007-2008
88%
2005-2006
100%
2003
-2
2001-2002
23%
2013-2014
23%
2013-2014
0%
2003
67%
2001-2002
67%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
75%
1997
100%
2003
66%
2004
50%
2007-2008
53%
2004
53%
2003
58%
2002
53%
1999-2000
53%
1997-1998
56%
1997
36%
2007-2008
79%
2005-2006
86%
2003-2004
85%
2003
69%
2001-2002
64%
2000
75%
1997-1998
0%
2005
13%
2009
100
2005
86%
2005-2010
25%
2009-2010
25%
2009-2010
100
2007-2008
100
2007-2008
66%
2005-2006
66%
2005-2006
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
30%
2009-2010
30%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
10%
2009
22%
2009
16%
2009
23%
2007-2008
23%
2007-2008
40%
2007
53%
2006
25%
2005
63%
2004
30%
2004
25%
2003
55%
2002
45%
2001
37%
2000
30%
1999
25%
1998
38%
1997
20%
1997-1998
20%
1997-1998
33%
2009-2010
50%
2003
50%
2003
100%
2006
45%
2007-2008
45%
2007-2008
0%
2005-2006
0%
2005-2006
0%
2003-2004
0%
2003-2004
17%
2001-2002
17%
2001-2002
17%
2001
11%
1999-2000
11%
1999-2000
27%
1999
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
33%
2001
0%
2007
80
2008
90
2007
50%
2006
38%
2005
71%
2004
67%
2003
29%
2009-2010
100%
2007-2008
100%
2007-2008
88%
2005-2006
88%
2005-2006
100%
2003
100%
2003
33%
2009-2010
40%
2009
40%
2009
23%
2007-2008
23%
2007-2008
59%
2005-2006
59%
2005-2006
70%
2003-2004
70%
2003-2004
68%
2003
68%
2003
61%
2001-2002
61%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
67%
1999-2000
56%
2009-2010
50%
2007-2008
50%
2007-2008
53%
2004
53%
2004
53%
2003
53%
2003
58%
2002
58%
2002
53%
1999-2000
53%
1999-2000
53%
1997-1998
53%
1997-1998
56%
1997
56%
1997
0%
2008
0%
2008
3%
2007
3%
2007
3%
2007
3%
2007
13%
2009
75%
2005-2006
75%
2005-2006
20%
2009
20%
2009
24%
2009
30%
2007
30%
2007
51%
2007
51%
2007
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
23%
2004
23%
2004
35
2003
35
2003
35
2003
35
2003
35
2003
35
2003
44
2002
44
2002
44
2002
44
2002
44
2002
44
2002
50%
2001
50%
2001
63%
2000
63%
2000
22%
2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
30%
2009-2010
30%
2009-2010
30%
2009-2010
30%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
21%
2009-2010
10%
2009
16%
2009
22%
2009
10%
2009
22%
2009
16%
2009
23%
2007-2008
23%
2007-2008
23%
2007-2008
23%
2007-2008
40%
2007
40%
2007
53%
2006
53%
2006
25%
2005
25%
2005
30%
2004
30%
2004
63%
2004
63%
2004
25%
2003
25%
2003
55%
2002
55%
2002
45%
2001
45%
2001
37%
2000
37%
2000
30%
1999
30%
1999
25%
1998
25%
1998
38%
1997
38%
1997
67%
2005-2006
53%
2005-2006
53%
2005-2006
15%
2005-2006
15%
2005-2006
15%
2005-2006
15%
2005-2006
13%
2009
53%
2001-2002
44%
2007-2008
20%
1997-1998
20%
1997-1998
0%
2009
32%
2006
21%
2005
10%
2004
35%
2003
25%
2002
40%
2001
30%
2000
25%
1999
10%
1998
83%
2005-2006
83%
2005-2006
20%
2009
20%
2009
0%
2008
0%
2008
15%
2007
15%
2007
33%
2006
33%
2006
35%
2005
35%
2005
27%
2003-2004
27%
2003-2004
30%
2001-2002
30%
2001-2002
13%
2009
3%
2007-2008
18%
2005-2006
9%
2003-2004
31%
2001-2002
24%
1999-2000
42%
1997-1998
13%
2009
F
2008
F
2007
24%
2006
25%
2005
11%
2004
28%
2003
27%
2002
18%
2001
28%
1999
30%
1998
34%
1997
21%
2009
0%
2008
2%
2007
26%
2006
32%
2006
32%
2006
75%
2007
75%
2007
85%
2007
25%
2002
33%
2005-2006
17%
2003-2004
33%
2001-2002
83%
2000
50%
1999
69%
2003-2004
69%
2003-2004
83%
2003
83%
2003
82%
2001-2002
82%
2001-2002
60%
1999-2000
60%
1999-2000
42%
1997-1998
42%
1997-1998
18%
1997
18%
1997
20%
2003-2004
20%
2003-2004
40%
2001-2002
40%
2001-2002
60%
1999
60%
1999
100%
2007
21%
2007-2008
67%
2002
56%
2006
0%
2003
67%
2001-2002
67%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
75%
1997
50%
2003
100%
2006
80%
2005
100%
2004
50%
2003
100%
2001
100%
1999
100%
2009
60%
2003
50%
2003-2004
77%
2001
50%
1997-1998
46%
2003-2004
43%
2003
45%
2001-2002
36%
2007-2008
79%
2005-2006
86%
2003-2004
85%
2003
69%
2001-2002
64%
2000
75%
1997-1998
70%
2009
70
2007-2008
80%
2007
70%
2005-2006
70%
2005-2006
80%
2003-2004
80%
2003-2004
arrow_upward